How to Make Cheese Sauce for Chicken and Broccoli

Chicken and broccoli in a creamy and bold-tasting cheesy sauce with a hint of garlic and lemon juice. This chicken with cheese sauce is my version of the Italian quatro formaggi pasta (pasta ai quattro formaggi / 4 cheese pasta). It's delicious and quick to make dinner, that your whole family will love!

Chicken with cheese sauce and broccoli in a blue plate.

Actually, I was making this dish as a student and it was, unfortunately, a dry packaged cheese sauce mix that you would stir with heavy cream. I was recently craving it again and tried to make a homemade, from-scratch version. And guess what? It was way better!

For my sauce, I'm using a mix of creamy and bold-tasting cheeses (cream cheese, mozzarella, gorgonzola, and parmesan). They are seasoned with dry basil, fresh garlic and onion powder and the sauce is brightened up with lemon juice. It's finger-licking-good!

I served it with pasta, chicken breast and broccoli (just like the package instructions told me to in my university times ;)).

Pasta with cheese sauce, chicken and broccoli in a frying pan.

Recipe ingredients and ingredient substitutions:

  • Pasta – you can also use spaghetti pasta or other pasta types.
  • Cheese – you can use other cheese varieties, just make sure to add both creamy and strongly tasting kinds of cheese. Other cheeses that would work: pecorino, fontina, gruyere, provolone, taleggio. Don't use pre-shredded cheese because it usually contains lots of starch, which is added so that the cheese won't clump. A sauce made with such cheese can taste chalky.
  • Meat – you can omit the chicken completely to make it vegetarian.
  • What you could also add – instead of broccoli, kale or spinach would also work great.
Labeled ingredients for pasta with cheese sauce and chicken.

How to make chicken with cheese sauce – step by step:

This is a complete step-by-step tutorial on how to cook this dish. Scroll down for a printable recipe card.

Start with preparing the ingredients: divide the broccoli (1 head broccoli, 1lb/450g) into florets, cut the chicken breast (3 chicken breasts, 1.3lbs/600g) into 1-inch/2.5 cm cubes, chop 3 garlic cloves very finely, grate 3.5oz/100g mozzarella (on the big holes of a box grater) and 1.2oz/35g parmesan cheese (on the small holes of a box grater).

Broccoli in a pot. Cooked chicken in a pan.
  1. Pasta + broccoli: Cook 8.5oz/240g (about 3 cups uncooked pasta) pasta al dente (it should have a bite to it) and steam (or cook) the broccoli. I like to cook the pasta in a pot and steam the broccoli in a sieve above the pot (see the photos). So there's a pot with pasta, a sieve with broccoli florets hung above the pot, and all of that is covered with a lid. It's really the easiest way and you don't have a lot of clean-up or need a special steamer! Fusilli pasta, that I have used, needs to be cooked for 10 minutes and the broccoli needs to be steamed for 8 minutes. While the pasta is cooking, cook the chicken and prepare the sauce.
  2. Chicken: Heat 2 tablespoons of oil over high heat in a big frying pan. Once hot, add the chicken pieces in an even layer. Season with salt and pepper. Don't stir for the first 2 minutes (to let the chicken brown), then cook, stirring until the chicken is cooked through (no longer pink inside). Transfer the chicken to a plate.
Sauteed garlic with spices in a pan. 4 types of cheese in a pan.

3. Make the sauce: Add 1 tablespoon butter to the pan, when it's sizzling add finely chopped garlic, 1 teaspoon of dry basil and 1/2 teaspoon of onion powder and cook, stirring, over medium heat for a minute.
4. Add all the 4 cheeses (1/2 cup gorgonzola cheese (3.5oz/100g), 1/2 cup cream cheese (3.5oz/100g) and previously grated mozzarella and parmesan cheese) and 1/2 cup of milk (120ml) to the pan and cook until the cheeses are melted and the sauce has thickened (if it's too runny, just cook it a little longer, stirring from time to time).

Cheese sauce in a pan. Broccoli, pasta, cooked chicken, and cheese sauce in a pan.

5. Season the sauce with salt, pepper and lemon juice (about 1 tablespoon).

6. Add the chicken back to the pan, add the cooked pasta and steamed broccoli. Stir everything together. Season a little more with salt, pepper and lemon juice, if necessary.

You can garnish the dish with grated parmesan cheese, chopped parsley, and toasted flaked almonds, if you wish.
Enjoy!

How to serve the cheese sauce:

  • You can completely omit the chicken and broccoli and serve this cheesy sauce pasta as a side dish with steak or pan-fried chicken breast or fish.
  • Instead of pasta, you can serve the cheese sauce with potato gnocchi.

Storage:

The cheese sauce can be easily stored in the fridge for up to 3 days. It won't look very appetizing when cold (more like a big clump) but the cheese will melt again when you will warm up the sauce so the sauce will be like freshly made. I don't recommend storing the sauce with the pasta as it will absorb the sauce making it more thick and the pasta itself will be soggy. I will be a little less than perfect but actually still tasty.

Other quick and easy dinner ideas you may like:

  • Tuna pasta with tomatoes and olives
  • Salmon with almonds and orange ginger sauce
  • Sheet Pan Chicken Fajitas
  • Chicken zucchini pasta with creamy lemon garlic sauce
  • Shrimp zucchini pasta with pesto
  • Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Chicken with cheese sauce and broccoli

Chicken and broccoli in a creamy and bold-tasting cheesy sauce with a hint of garlic and lemon juice. Comes together very quickly.

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Prep Time 10 minutes

Cook Time 20 minutes

Total Time 30 minutes

Servings 3 servings

Calories 1051 kcal

pasta:

  • 2 tablespoons frying oil
  • 3 chicken breasts 1.3lbs/600g
  • 1 head broccoli 1lb/450g
  • 8.5 oz fusilli pasta 240g, about 3 cups uncooked pasta, or spaghetti

the cheese sauce:

  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 3 cloves garlic finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon dried basil
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/2 cup gorgonzola cheese 3.5oz/100g, I used gorgonzola dolce
  • 1/2 cup parmesan cheese 1.2oz/35g, grated on the small holes of a box grater
  • 1 cup grated mozzarella cheese 3.5oz/100g, grated on the big holes of a box grater
  • 1/2 cup cream cheese 3.5oz/100g
  • 1/2 cup milk 120ml
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • salt and pepper to taste

to garnish (optional):

  • toasted flaked almonds
  • chopped parsley
  • grated parmesan cheese

Prevent your screen from going dark

  • Prepare all the ingredients: divide the broccoli into florets, cut the chicken breast into 1-inch/2.5 cm cubes, chop the garlic very finely, grate the mozzarella and parmesan cheese.

  • Cook the pasta al dente (it should have a bite to it) and steam (or cook) the broccoli. I like to cook the pasta in a pot and steam the broccoli in a sieve above the pot (see the photos). So there's a pot with pasta, a sieve with broccoli florets hung above the pot, and all of that is covered with a lid. Fusilli pasta, that I have used, needs to be cooked for 10 minutes and the broccoli needs to be steamed for 8 minutes. While the pasta is cooking, cook the chicken and prepare the sauce.

  • Heat the oil over high heat in a big frying pan. Once hot, add the chicken pieces in an even layer. Season with salt and pepper. Don't stir for the first 2 minutes (to let the chicken brown), then cook, stirring until the chicken is cooked through (no longer pink inside). Transfer the chicken to a plate.

  • Add the butter to the pan, when it's sizzling add finely chopped garlic, dry basil, and onion powder and cook, stirring, over medium heat for a minute.

  • Add all the 4 kinds of cheese and milk to the pan and cook until the cheeses are melted and the sauce has thickened (if it's too runny, just cook it a little longer, stirring from time to time). Season the sauce with salt, pepper and lemon juice.

  • Add the chicken back to the pan, add the cooked pasta and steamed broccoli. Stir everything together. Season a little more with salt, pepper and lemon juice, if necessary.

  • You can garnish the dish with grated parmesan cheese, chopped parsley, and toasted flaked almonds, if you wish.

  • Enjoy!

  • Pasta – you can also use spaghetti pasta or other pasta types.
  • Cheese – you can use other cheese varieties, just make sure to add both creamy and strongly tasting kinds of cheeses, other cheeses that would work: pecorino, fontina, gruyere, provolone, taleggio. Don't use pre-shredded cheese.
  • Meat – you can omit the chicken completely to make it vegetarian.
  • What you could also add – instead of broccoli, kale or spinach would also work great.
  • You can completely omit the chicken and broccoli and serve this cheesy sauce pasta as a side dish with steak or pan-fried chicken breast or fish.
  • Instead of pasta, you can serve the cheese sauce with potato gnocchi.
  • Calories count = 1 serving (1/3 of the recipe, this is only an estimate!).
  • Storage: The cheese sauce can be easily stored in the fridge for up to 3 days. It won't look very appetizing when cold (more like a big clump) but the cheese will melt again when you will warm up the sauce so the sauce will be like freshly made. I don't recommend storing the sauce with the pasta as it will absorb the sauce making it more thick and the pasta itself will be soggy. I will be a little less than perfect but actually still tasty.

Course dinner, Main Course

Cuisine international, Italian

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How to Make Cheese Sauce for Chicken and Broccoli

Source: https://www.everyday-delicious.com/chicken-with-4-cheese-sauce/

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